Nícolas Ludwig

Estou testando comunicar o módulo RF 433Mhz via USART, usando o PIC18F4550. Instalei os arquivos deste módulo no Proteus 8 e simulando no programa funcionou normalmente. Já no físico (protoboard), não funcionou. A função do código é simplesmente enviar um char por serial e recebê-lo no mesmo PIC para ligar ou desligar o LED. No meu caso, o LED permanece sempre desligado. Já no Proteus, ele fica piscando. Utilizo o MPLAB IDE com compilador XC8, e estou utilizando a biblioteca usart.h da PLIB. O baud rate que configurei foi de 4800, tanto no Proteus como no MPLAB. Utilizo cristal de 20Mhz, mas configurei para FOSC de 48Mhz utilizando PLL. Segue abaixo o código para MPLAB e Proteus, e em anexo está os arquivos do Proteus. #include <xc.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <plib/usart.h> #define _XTAL_FREQ 20000000 // CONFIG1L #pragma config PLLDIV = 5 // PLL Prescaler Selection bits (No prescale (4 MHz oscillator input drives PLL directly)) #pragma config CPUDIV = OSC1_PLL2// System Clock Postscaler Selection bits ([Primary Oscillator Src: /1][96 MHz PLL Src: /2]) #pragma config USBDIV = 2 // USB Clock Selection bit (used in Full-Speed USB mode only; UCFG:FSEN = 1) (USB clock source comes directly from the primary oscillator block with no postscale) // CONFIG1H #pragma config FOSC = HSPLL_HS // Oscillator Selection bits (HS oscillator (HS)) #pragma config FCMEN = OFF // Fail-Safe Clock Monitor Enable bit (Fail-Safe Clock Monitor disabled) #pragma config IESO = OFF // Internal/External Oscillator Switchover bit (Oscillator Switchover mode disabled) // CONFIG2L #pragma config PWRT = OFF // Power-up Timer Enable bit (PWRT disabled) #pragma config BOR = OFF // Brown-out Reset Enable bits (Brown-out Reset disabled in hardware and software) #pragma config BORV = 1 // Brown-out Reset Voltage bits (Setting 2 4.33V) #pragma config VREGEN = OFF // USB Voltage Regulator Enable bit (USB voltage regulator disabled) // CONFIG2H #pragma config WDT = OFF // Watchdog Timer Enable bit (WDT disabled (control is placed on the SWDTEN bit)) #pragma config WDTPS = 32768 // Watchdog Timer Postscale Select bits (1:32768) // CONFIG3H #pragma config CCP2MX = OFF // CCP2 MUX bit (CCP2 input/output is multiplexed with RB3) #pragma config PBADEN = OFF // PORTB A/D Enable bit (PORTB<4:0> pins are configured as digital I/O on Reset) #pragma config LPT1OSC = OFF // Low-Power Timer 1 Oscillator Enable bit (Timer1 configured for higher power operation) #pragma config MCLRE = OFF // MCLR Pin Enable bit (RE3 input pin enabled; MCLR pin disabled) // CONFIG4L #pragma config STVREN = OFF // Stack Full/Underflow Reset Enable bit (Stack full/underflow will not cause Reset) #pragma config LVP = OFF // Single-Supply ICSP Enable bit (Single-Supply ICSP disabled) #pragma config ICPRT = OFF // Dedicated In-Circuit Debug/Programming Port (ICPORT) Enable bit (ICPORT disabled) #pragma config XINST = OFF // Extended Instruction Set Enable bit (Instruction set extension and Indexed Addressing mode disabled (Legacy mode)) // CONFIG5L #pragma config CP0 = OFF // Code Protection bit (Block 0 (000800-001FFFh) is not code-protected) #pragma config CP1 = OFF // Code Protection bit (Block 1 (002000-003FFFh) is not code-protected) #pragma config CP2 = OFF // Code Protection bit (Block 2 (004000-005FFFh) is not code-protected) #pragma config CP3 = OFF // Code Protection bit (Block 3 (006000-007FFFh) is not code-protected) // CONFIG5H #pragma config CPB = OFF // Boot Block Code Protection bit (Boot block (000000-0007FFh) is not code-protected) #pragma config CPD = OFF // Data EEPROM Code Protection bit (Data EEPROM is not code-protected) // CONFIG6L #pragma config WRT0 = OFF // Write Protection bit (Block 0 (000800-001FFFh) is not write-protected) #pragma config WRT1 = OFF // Write Protection bit (Block 1 (002000-003FFFh) is not write-protected) #pragma config WRT2 = OFF // Write Protection bit (Block 2 (004000-005FFFh) is not write-protected) #pragma config WRT3 = OFF // Write Protection bit (Block 3 (006000-007FFFh) is not write-protected) // CONFIG6H #pragma config WRTC = OFF // Configuration Register Write Protection bit (Configuration registers (300000-3000FFh) are not write-protected) #pragma config WRTB = OFF // Boot Block Write Protection bit (Boot block (000000-0007FFh) is not write-protected) #pragma config WRTD = OFF // Data EEPROM Write Protection bit (Data EEPROM is not write-protected) // CONFIG7L #pragma config EBTR0 = OFF // Table Read Protection bit (Block 0 (000800-001FFFh) is not protected from table reads executed in other blocks) #pragma config EBTR1 = OFF // Table Read Protection bit (Block 1 (002000-003FFFh) is not protected from table reads executed in other blocks) #pragma config EBTR2 = OFF // Table Read Protection bit (Block 2 (004000-005FFFh) is not protected from table reads executed in other blocks) #pragma config EBTR3 = OFF // Table Read Protection bit (Block 3 (006000-007FFFh) is not protected from table reads executed in other blocks) // CONFIG7H #pragma config EBTRB = OFF // Boot Block Table Read Protection bit (Boot block (000000-0007FFh) is not protected from table reads executed in other blocks) void Mydelay(int tempo) { int i; for (i=0;i<tempo;i++) { __delay_ms(1); } } void main(void) { ADCON1 = 0x0F; TRISD = 0; OpenUSART( USART_TX_INT_OFF & // No tx interrupt. USART_RX_INT_ON & // No rcv interrupt. USART_ASYNCH_MODE & // Asynchronous mode. USART_EIGHT_BIT & // Eight-bit mode. USART_CONT_RX & // Continuous receive. USART_BRGH_LOW, // Use low speed baud rate formula. 155 // Baud 4800 ); Mydelay(100); unsigned char teste = 'a'; unsigned char ch = 'a'; int cont = 0; while(1) { WriteUSART(teste); //Mydelay(5); ch = ReadUSART(); if(ch=='a') LATDbits.LD7 = 1; else LATDbits.LD7 = 0; Mydelay(1000); if(cont == 1) { teste = 'b'; cont = 0; } else { teste = 'a'; cont = 1; } } return; } Agradeço quem puder ajudar! RF Proteus.rar

Muito obrigado pelas respostas! Ótima explicação MOR. Abraço

Estou em dúvida neste circuito de Ladrão de Joule que achei no site Instructables. Já vi vários tipos desse circuito, com toróides e transformadores, mas esse é apenas com um indutor padrão e um capacitor. Alguém pode me explicar o funcionamento de cada componente neste circuito? O projeto e o esquemático se encontram nesse link: https://www.instructables.com/id/Super-Simple-Inductor-Joule-Thief/ Coloquei em anexo também. Componentes (em inglês, retirado do link acima): - LED - Any colour will do, however colours like green and blue work best - Transistors - 1 NPN (BC547) and 1 PNP (BC557) - Resistors - 1K ohm * 1 and 33K ohm * 1 - Capacitor - 0.01uF ceramic capacitor - Inductor - Anything between 220uH and 510uH (I used 470uH) - AA battery - or any battery giving less than 1.5volts Obrigado!